Did he tell you what time he'd be back? - No. What did Roy say? - He told me he would be home late. Just look at the following examples and you will soon understand. (Part one) Everyone knows that the young George Washington said: - Father, I cannot tell a lie, but what did his father reply? Did he say - What honesty! How can I punish you?, or did he tell George to go to bed with no supper? The verbs to say and to tell are similar, but the difference between them is easy to recognize. Second lesson Say, George, tell me another one. Since the Managing Director is absent, Mr. Plastics are a by-product of oil refining. The Verrazano Narrows Bridge in New York harbour has a span of 4,260 feet, the longest in the world.ĥ. The United Nations represents the peoples of the world. Yes, and that's just the tip of the iceberg. I hesitated for a week and he upped the price by twenty percent. It is because of this wealth that we need a guide to help the speaker and the writer to use English, so follow us now on our trip through the highways and byways of the English language. Neologisms - made-up words - enter the language on tiptoe so that nobody notices, and different trades, crafts and sciences give us new expressions every week. That English is an extremely flexible language - it is structurally closer to Chinese than to its European cousins! Words can be nouns or verbs: a chair becomes to chair with no complexes up can be an adverb, a preposition, a noun, an adjective or even a verb. But why is English so widespread? Why not French or Spanish - both major languages - or even Esperanto, the international language? Apart from the enormous influence of the United States (although some claim that American is a separate language), and the extent of Britain's old colonial empire, which at one time spanned one- third of the surface of the globe, the real answer is Of course, that is where it all started, but, for several hundred years, different peoples and ethnic groups have added their own particular contributions to English so that what we hear and speak now is truly a «United Nations» of languages. But the language we hear today is not the language of the people who live in the British Isles. It is spoken by some three hundred and sixty million people and is the tool of communication in so many fields that we will not even attempt to number them. First lesson Welcome, reader Knowledge of English is vital in today's fast-moving world.
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